Archive
5 May Briefing Read full brief

Zelensky declares unilateral May 6 ceasefire as Russia replaces its top air commander after defence failures

Volodymyr Zelensky declared a unilateral Ukrainian ceasefire from the night of May 5 to 6, responding to Moscow's May 9 Victory Day truce rhetoric, as Russia named Col. Gen. Alexander Chayko Aerospace Forces commander after air-defence failures and ISW flagged a leaked European intelligence document on Putin's safety fears. Ukrainian drones hit the Perm oil refinery 1,500 km behind the border; the IAEA observed damage at Zaporizhzhia NPP; Defence Minister Mykhailo Fedorov said April Russian losses of 35,203 outpaced mobilisation for a fifth month.

Ukraine

Recent events

26
Filter
ua95

Russia replaces Aerospace Forces commander after air-defence failures as Zelensky declares unilateral May 6 ceasefire

A leaked European intelligence document highlights heightened concern by Russian President Vladimir Putin over his personal safety and that of senior officials, the Institute for the Study of War said May 5, while noting it has not seen independent evidence supporting the document's broader coup-related claims. Russia's Defense Ministry appointed Colonel General Alexander Chayko commander-in-chief of the Aerospace Forces (VKS) after recent domestic criticism of air-defense and air-campaign failures. President Volodymyr Zelensky declared a unilateral Ukrainian ceasefire from the night of May 5 to 6, urging Russian forces to reciprocate, in response to Moscow's rhetoric around a May 9 Victory Day truce.

Show summary

A leaked European intelligence document highlights heightened concern by Russian President Vladimir Putin over his personal safety and that of senior officials, the Institute for the Study of War said May 5, while noting it has not seen independent evidence supporting the document's broader coup-related claims. Russia's Defense Ministry appointed Colonel General Alexander Chayko commander-in-chief of the Aerospace Forces (VKS) after recent domestic criticism of air-defense and air-campaign failures. President Volodymyr Zelensky declared a unilateral Ukrainian ceasefire from the night of May 5 to 6, urging Russian forces to reciprocate, in response to Moscow's rhetoric around a May 9 Victory Day truce.

ua92

IAEA confirms damage to Zaporizhzhia NPP monitoring equipment after drone attack

The International Atomic Energy Agency observed damage to meteorological monitoring equipment at the External Radiation Control Laboratory of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant during a visit on 5 May, a day after a drone attack was reported. The equipment is no longer operational. IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi reiterated his call for maximum military restraint around all nuclear facilities.

Show summary

The International Atomic Energy Agency observed damage to meteorological monitoring equipment at the External Radiation Control Laboratory of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant during a visit on 5 May, a day after a drone attack was reported. The equipment is no longer operational. IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi reiterated his call for maximum military restraint around all nuclear facilities.

ua85

Zelensky meets Georgian PM in Yerevan, signs defense deals with Azerbaijan

President Volodymyr Zelensky held his first high-level talks with Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze since 2021 on the sidelines of the European Political Community summit in Yerevan on Sunday, signaling a cautious reset in bilateral relations. The meeting followed a surprise visit to Baku on April 25, where Zelensky and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev signed six bilateral documents including agreements on joint military production and counter-drone systems. The diplomatic push underscores Ukraine's expanding engagement in the South Caucasus as Russia's influence in the region continues to wane.

Show summary

President Volodymyr Zelensky held his first high-level talks with Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze since 2021 on the sidelines of the European Political Community summit in Yerevan on Sunday, signaling a cautious reset in bilateral relations. The meeting followed a surprise visit to Baku on April 25, where Zelensky and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev signed six bilateral documents including agreements on joint military production and counter-drone systems. The diplomatic push underscores Ukraine's expanding engagement in the South Caucasus as Russia's influence in the region continues to wane.

ua80

Ukrainian drones strike Perm oil refinery and chemical plant, disabling key distillation unit

Ukrainian drones attacked a chemical plant and a major oil refinery in the Russian city of Perm, some 1,500 kilometers from the Ukrainian border, on Thursday. The strikes disabled a key distillation unit at the refinery, one of Russia's largest. The attack brings the war directly to a city deep in Russia's industrial hinterland that had previously felt distant from the conflict.

Show summary

Ukrainian drones attacked a chemical plant and a major oil refinery in the Russian city of Perm, some 1,500 kilometers from the Ukrainian border, on Thursday. The strikes disabled a key distillation unit at the refinery, one of Russia's largest. The attack brings the war directly to a city deep in Russia's industrial hinterland that had previously felt distant from the conflict.

ua39

Ukraine Defense Minister: Russian Losses Exceed Replacements for Fifth Consecutive Month

Ukraine's Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov announced that Russia lost 35,203 troops killed or seriously wounded in April 2026, the fifth straight month its battlefield losses have exceeded its ability to mobilize new forces. Fedorov said Ukraine's strategic goal is to push Russian losses to 50,000 per month, making further advances unsustainable. He cited verified video evidence and the Army of Drones bonus system for accurate accounting, and noted that Ukraine is expanding its air defense capabilities with a growing role for interceptor drones.

Show summary

Ukraine's Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov announced that Russia lost 35,203 troops killed or seriously wounded in April 2026, the fifth straight month its battlefield losses have exceeded its ability to mobilize new forces. Fedorov said Ukraine's strategic goal is to push Russian losses to 50,000 per month, making further advances unsustainable. He cited verified video evidence and the Army of Drones bonus system for accurate accounting, and noted that Ukraine is expanding its air defense capabilities with a growing role for interceptor drones.

ua38

Russia's oil exports drop 1.8 million tonnes in April due to port strikes and sanctions

Background: Ukraine previously reported that strikes on Russian oil infrastructure caused significant export declines through key Baltic and Black Sea ports. In April, Russia's oil exports fell by 1.8 million tonnes (16.8%) compared to March, according to Ukraine's sanctions commissioner Vladyslav Vlasiuk, citing data from the Institute for Black Sea Strategic Studies. The decline is attributed to Ukrainian strikes on Baltic ports Primorsk and Ust-Luga, described as 'kinetic sanctions,' and ongoing Western sanctions. Russia is attempting to compensate by increasing shipments via Black Sea routes.

Show summary

Background: Ukraine previously reported that strikes on Russian oil infrastructure caused significant export declines through key Baltic and Black Sea ports. In April, Russia's oil exports fell by 1.8 million tonnes (16.8%) compared to March, according to Ukraine's sanctions commissioner Vladyslav Vlasiuk, citing data from the Institute for Black Sea Strategic Studies. The decline is attributed to Ukrainian strikes on Baltic ports Primorsk and Ust-Luga, described as 'kinetic sanctions,' and ongoing Western sanctions. Russia is attempting to compensate by increasing shipments via Black Sea routes.

ua36

Ukraine reports 149 combat clashes with heaviest fighting in Huliaipole and Pokrovsk directions

The General Staff of Ukraine reported 149 combat clashes on May 5, 2026, up from 148 the previous day, with the most intense fighting in the Huliaipole (29 attacks) and Pokrovsk (24 attacks) directions. Russian forces conducted 75 airstrikes dropping 273 guided bombs and deployed 9,649 kamikaze drones. Ukrainian forces struck three command posts, seven troop concentration areas, one air defense system, and four artillery systems.

Show summary

The General Staff of Ukraine reported 149 combat clashes on May 5, 2026, up from 148 the previous day, with the most intense fighting in the Huliaipole (29 attacks) and Pokrovsk (24 attacks) directions. Russian forces conducted 75 airstrikes dropping 273 guided bombs and deployed 9,649 kamikaze drones. Ukrainian forces struck three command posts, seven troop concentration areas, one air defense system, and four artillery systems.

ua35

Russian drone strikes cause power outages in four Ukrainian regions on May 5

Background: Since May 2, Russian drone attacks have targeted civilian and energy infrastructure across Ukraine, causing casualties and power outages. On May 5, new drone strikes on energy infrastructure caused partial power outages in Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhzhia, Sumy, and Kharkiv oblasts. Ukrenergo reported emergency repairs underway and a 4.1% drop in electricity consumption due to clear weather boosting solar generation, advising consumers to shift usage to peak solar hours (10:00-16:00) and limit high-power appliances from 18:00-22:00.

Show summary

Background: Since May 2, Russian drone attacks have targeted civilian and energy infrastructure across Ukraine, causing casualties and power outages. On May 5, new drone strikes on energy infrastructure caused partial power outages in Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhzhia, Sumy, and Kharkiv oblasts. Ukrenergo reported emergency repairs underway and a 4.1% drop in electricity consumption due to clear weather boosting solar generation, advising consumers to shift usage to peak solar hours (10:00-16:00) and limit high-power appliances from 18:00-22:00.

Frequently Asked

5
When did Zelensky declare a ceasefire?
Zelensky declared a unilateral ceasefire on the night of May 5 to 6, urging Russian forces to reciprocate.
Who did Russia appoint as commander of its Aerospace Forces?
Russia appointed Colonel General Alexander Chayko as commander-in-chief of the Aerospace Forces after domestic criticism of air-defense failures.
What damage did the IAEA find at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant?
The IAEA observed damage to meteorological monitoring equipment at the plant's External Radiation Control Laboratory, which is no longer operational.
How many Russian troops were lost in April according to Ukraine?
Ukraine's Defence Minister said Russia lost 35,203 troops killed or seriously wounded in April, the fifth consecutive month of losses exceeding replacement capacity.
What was the impact of Ukrainian drone strikes on Russian oil exports?
Russian oil exports fell 1.8 million tonnes (16.8%) in April due to Ukrainian strikes on Baltic and Black Sea ports and sanctions pressure.