Germany is trying to convert money into a credible army faster than the institution can absorb it. Pistorius's 'Responsibility for Europe' strategy — the Bundeswehr's first since 1955 — targets 260,000 active soldiers plus 200,000 reservists (460,000 total) by the mid-2030s, but the force sits at roughly 186,000, barely 800 above a year earlier, so the buildup depends on a voluntary-service questionnaire for every 18-year-old man and a legal trigger to reinstate conscription if recruiting falls short. Readiness, not topline, is the binding constraint: the government has admitted a repair backlog that left under half the PzH 2000 howitzers operational in May and Marder/Boxer fleets stuck in maintenance, while 72% of Germans tell Insa-style polling they doubt the Bundeswehr can defend the country. The clock is set externally — top general Carsten Breuer warns Russia could be capable of a large-scale war against NATO by 2029, and Trump's threatened withdrawal of 5,000 US troops from Vilseck (of ~35,000 in Germany) plus the cancelled intermediate-range missile deployment is forcing Berlin to backfill deep-strike and air-defence gaps it cannot yet fill. The 2027 budget sets defence at €105.8bn (3.1% of GDP), but money lands in a procurement system (BAAINBw) and a recruiting base that have failed to scale for a decade.

fr · France Free

France's Retreat in Africa

France's strategic position in Africa is collapsing on the security front even as Macron stages a managed pivot. On April 29 a joint offensive by the Tuareg-led Azawad Liberation Front (FLA) and al-Qaeda affiliate JNIM captured the northern Malian city of Kidal and killed Mali's defence minister Sadio Camara, with the rebels demanding the permanent withdrawal of Russia's Africa Corps — which then evacuated Kidal under rebel escort, a humiliation French FM Jean-Noël Barrot seized on to declare Russia 'largely defeated' in Africa. The vacuum France left behind is being filled by rivals: at the 'Africa Forward' forum Macron openly admitted France has lost ground to China, Türkiye and the US, blaming 'decades of complacency and arrogance.' His answer is a strategic reorientation to Anglophone East Africa — co-hosting the May 11–12 Nairobi summit with Kenya's Ruto, pledging €23bn in investment (€14bn French, €9bn African), a defence pact with Kenya and CMA CGM's €700m for Mombasa port — while conceding France should no longer treat Africa as a 'preserve' of guaranteed contracts. The Sahel juntas continue to push France out: Niger suspended nine French media outlets including AFP, France 24 and RFI; Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso withdrew from La Francophonie. And the colonial-memory front has hardened into law — Algeria enacted legislation criminalising French colonisation (1830–1962) as a 'state crime' enumerating 31 imprescriptible offences, even as Paris simultaneously works to thaw the worst Franco-Algerian crisis since 1962 (ambassador returned after a year-long recall, judicial cooperation restarted).

gb · United Kingdom Free

Starmer's Embattled Premiership

Keir Starmer's grip on power has collapsed into an open succession battle. A catastrophic set of May local elections — more than 1,400 English council seats lost, Bradford, Calderdale, Wakefield, Leeds and Barnsley gone (Barnsley ending 50 years of Labour rule), and Labour third in the Welsh Senedd for the first time in a century — triggered a backbench revolt that grew from 30 to more than 90 MPs publicly demanding his resignation. The challenge has crystallised around three rivals: Health Secretary Wes Streeting, who quit cabinet on 20 May citing lost confidence and is running a shadow leadership campaign; Greater Manchester mayor Andy Burnham, whom the NEC cleared to contest the 18 June Makerfield by-election as his route into Parliament; and Angela Rayner, freed to stand after HMRC cleared her tax probe. Markets have made the crisis tangible — 30-year gilt yields hit a 1998 high and the pound fell 2.2% in a day on fears of a fiscally looser successor unseating Chancellor Rachel Reeves. Two faultlines run beneath the leadership fight: the Mandelson vetting scandal, whose released files show No 10 described as 'beleaguered and bereft', and a bitter Gaza/Israel split pitting Streeting (who circulated a 22-page dossier of war-crimes evidence) against Starmer and the late Mandelson, who called Streeting's stance 'wild' and 'hysterical'.

tr · Turkey Free

Turkey vs Israel Over Gaza

Turkey's rupture with Israel has hardened into a sustained confrontation fought on three fronts at once: the sea, the Gaza crossings, and Al-Aqsa. The Global Sumud Flotilla, intercepted near Crete on 30 April, regrouped and relaunched from Marmaris on 14 May with 54 boats and activists from 70 countries; one released participant has now given a first-person account of 52 hours on the Israeli landing craft Nahshon alleging beatings, a stabbing and a 'torture container' at Ashdod. On aid, Ankara — the largest provider with 100,000+ tons delivered — accuses Israel of holding Turkish trucks of baby formula and shelter materials for weeks, and Israel's COGAT has ordered the WFP to sever ties with the Turkish charity IHH, cutting support to 166,000 Palestinians. On Jerusalem, Türkiye and seven other states condemned settler incursions at Al-Aqsa and demanded recognition of Jordan's custodianship, and the dispute went personal when Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz attacked Erdoğan and Interior Minister Çiftçi over a 'liberation of Jerusalem' remark. This is a rhetoric-and-pressure war, not a military one: no troops face off, but trade is severed, consulates are under review, and Erdoğan is bidding to lead the Muslim world against Israel.

ua · Ukraine Free

The Search for a Ceasefire

Through spring 2026 Ukraine shifted from demanding full territorial restoration to seeking the fastest possible halt to the fighting, while refusing to legitimise Russia's gains. Zelensky told Sky News he would freeze the war along the current line of contact as the 'quickest path' to a ceasefire, sent an open letter to Putin (4 June) proposing an immediate front-line ceasefire and a bilateral meeting in a third country, and used the sanctioned oligarch Roman Abramovich as a back-channel to carry the message to the Kremlin. Putin rejected all of it at the St. Petersburg forum, calling the letter 'rude' and reiterating his maximalist demand that Ukraine withdraw from all of Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson and Zaporizhzhia and abandon NATO. With US mediation stalled by Trump's pivot to Iran, the E3 (Britain, France, Germany) moved to the front of the diplomacy: their 7-8 June London summit endorsed Zelensky's call for direct Putin talks and set five peace conditions, and Trump pressed Xi to lean on Moscow rather than mediate himself. ISW's running judgement frames the structural trap: Russia has broken all 17 ceasefires since 2014 and used the May truces to rotate, reinforce and resupply, so the open question by June 2026 is whether any pause can be made enforceable rather than exploited.

us · United States Free

The 2026 Midterms & the Fight Over US Elections

The 2026 midterms are being contested on two levels at once: the map and the rules. A 6-3 Supreme Court ruling in Louisiana v. Callais (April) narrowed Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act and triggered a Republican redistricting blitz across Texas, Louisiana, Alabama, Tennessee and Florida — worth nearly 2 extra points in the national margin and forcing Democrats to outperform their 2024 result by almost 5 points to retake the House. Simultaneously, the administration is reshaping the machinery of voting: a March executive order creating a federal voter list and directing USPS to deliver mail ballots only to those on it (a federal judge declined to block it as premature), DOJ prosecutors observing slow California counts, demands for voter rolls from 30 states, and a record denaturalization drive (385 shortlisted, USCIS lawyers reassigned to DOJ). Trump openly brands California's count 'rigged' and is pushing the SAVE America proof-of-citizenship Act onto must-pass bills. The countervailing force is the environment: an Atlas poll has Democrats up 54.6-40.1 on the generic ballot amid Iran-war energy costs, and states are litigating back — Newsom signed a law walling off California's rolls. Yet the same map fight cuts both ways: the Virginia Supreme Court killed a voter-approved Democratic map (the US Supreme Court refused to revive it). Inside the GOP, Trump's revenge tour (Cassidy, Massie defeated; Paxton endorsed over Cornyn) is enforcing loyalty at the cost of the fiscal-hawk and anti-war voters a 5-point-disadvantaged majority cannot spare.

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Global Briefing June 26

Both Wars Nearly Won, No One Can Turn Victory Into Peace

Both of the world's biggest wars edged toward their end this week — Turkish ships cleared the Strait of Hormuz after 100 days, Ukraine all but severed occupied Crimea, the US Senate voted 50-48 to halt the Iran war — yet none produced a peace. Iran called the signed memorandum a "US defeat" and Trump threatened to scrap it; Moscow met the loss of Crimea with nuclear talk as New START lay expired; and a heat-struck Europe, reactors offline and Volkswagen shedding 100,000 jobs, was in no state to backstop anyone.

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us49

US considers relocating Gulf military bases to Israel after Iranian retaliatory strikes

The United States is reportedly considering moving some of its military bases from the Gulf region to Israel, following extensive damage inflicted by Iranian retaliatory strikes on US facilities in Bahrain, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia. The Wall Street Journal reports that the Pentagon may refurbish its base in Bahrain while winding down operations in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, with two officials suggesting a possible relocation to Israel. The strikes were launched by Iran after the US-Israeli attack on Iran began on 28 February, and the US Navy base in Bahrain suffered repeated attacks between late February and June, causing damage to command headquarters and at least a dozen other buildings. The Pentagon has not acknowledged the full extent of the destruction. This development comes amid shifting US public opinion, with a Quinnipiac University poll showing 60% of Americans believe the war with Iran was not worth it, and 61% believing Iran remains likely to develop nuclear weapons despite the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding.

fr48

Heatwave forces shutdowns at French nuclear plants, raising climate concerns

A record-breaking heatwave in France has forced state-owned utility EDF to shut down or reduce output at three nuclear reactors—Golfech, Bugey, and Nogent-sur-Seine—after river temperatures exceeded environmental limits for cooling. The disruptions, though limited to 2.2 GW of capacity, highlight growing vulnerability of France's aging nuclear fleet, which supplies about 70% of the country's electricity, to climate change. Experts warn that projected freshwater declines of up to 40% by 2050 could make it increasingly difficult to maintain both agriculture and nuclear operations. EDF plans to invest €8.7 billion by 2040 to adapt its plants, but critics argue the technology is fundamentally ill-suited to a warming world.

us48

Bolton pleads guilty, Supreme Court allows TPS termination, Trump threatens NATO allies

In a series of developments in the United States, former National Security Advisor John Bolton pleaded guilty to one count of unlawful retention of classified documents, agreeing to pay over $2 million as part of a plea deal. The US Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that the Trump administration can terminate Temporary Protected Status for Haitians and Syrians, affecting over 350,000 people. President Trump threatened to withhold support from NATO allies over their lack of backing in the Iran war. Other events include the closure of the 'Alligator Alcatraz' detention center in Florida, a federal judge halting investigations into Minnesota officials for obstructing immigration enforcement, and Trump's opening of the 250th Independence Day celebrations.

ua48

Russian hardliners urge Putin to abandon US talks and escalate Ukraine war, including nuclear option

Russian nationalist figures are calling on President Vladimir Putin to quit negotiations with the United States and escalate the war in Ukraine, including considering the use of tactical nuclear weapons, following Ukrainian drone strikes on Moscow and other targets. The Kremlin has so far resisted these demands but faces growing pressure from pro-war commentators who argue that diplomacy has failed. Analysts warn that nationalist pressure could raise public expectations for a broader military campaign and complicate future diplomatic decisions.

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