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毛主席的祭黄陵文，我是背诵过的，今值清明再读，以示对毛主席的缅祭。

毛主席的这篇祭文，写于1937年3月份，是为“中华苏维埃政府”祭中华民族之始祖轩辕黄帝之陵而作，于4月5日由林伯渠诵读。全文如下：

The illustrious ancestor was created by my Hua Zhao. Zhou Yan sacrificed sacrifices to Mian, and the mountains and rivers were vast. Smart and knowledgeable, light is far away. Build this great cause and stand in the East. The world has changed and vicissitudes, and the middle has fallen. Thousands of years later, strong neighbors have despised virtue. Liutai is not guarded, and the Three Koreas become ruins. There are many traitors in Liaohai, Yanji! If you serve the enemy with your land, how can the enemy's desires be satisfied? When a person holds a cane, I am humiliated by a slave. Yi Wei our ancestors and the heroes of the world. Zhuolu fought hard, and the area was peaceful. Are they descendants of Miao people not so powerful? A great country, let it fall? If you wait for talents in the east, you will all work hard with your swords and shoes. Thousands of miles and rugged, serving the country. Years of hard struggle are prepared for adventure. The Xiongnu has not been destroyed, how can the family do it? All parties and all walks of life are united and firm. Regardless of military and civilians, rich and poor. The National Front is a good way to save the country. Forty-thousand people resolutely resisted. Democratic republic, reform internal affairs. Hundreds of millions of people are united, and if we fight, we will win. Give back my rivers and mountains, and the country's sovereignty in Wei. This thing has this ambition, never be discouraged. After marching through martial arts, he organized the army and announced to his ancestors. The truth is that heaven and earth are the future. Shang Xiang!

This commemorative essay, no matter when you read it, can make you feel deeply impressed by Chairman Mao’s ardent patriotic heart and ambition to save his country.
In history, this memorial is regarded as a "apprenticeship" for the Communists, but on a deeper level, it is a true portrayal of Chairman Mao's great spirit of resisting aggression and seeking strength and saving the Chinese nation. It represents the best sons and daughters of the Chinese nation. The strongest voice of self-improvement.

那时是个风雨如晦的年代，中华民族已如风雨飘摇。
1931年9月18日，日寇发动“9·18”事变，挑起局部侵华战争，但蒋介石政府奉行“攘外必先安内”的卖国政策，予日寇侵略不抵抗，致使日寇于1932年2月5日侵占了东北三省全境，3月1日又策划成立了伪满洲国，同时，1932年1月28日，日寇发动1.28事变，侵略上海，逼迫国民党政府签订《淞沪停战协定》，规定中国驻军撤离上海，进而由日寇的军队控制。
由此，被蒋介石政府养大的日寇更加的肆无忌惮，继而策谋以内蒙古、热河建立第二个伪满洲国，于1933年3月4日占领热河省省会承德，随后大军南下侵略华北，三月底，日寇越过长城防线，于5月22日侵至顺义、三河，蒋介石政府又与日寇签订了卖国的《塘沽协定》，规定中国军队一律迅速撤至延庆、昌平、顺义、通县、香河、宝坻、宁河、芦台所连之线以西、以南地区，尔后不得越过该线，不得有“挑战扰乱之行为”，实际上承认了日寇侵占中国东北三省和热河省的合法性。
1934年4月17日，日本公然宣布中国为日本的势力范围。此后，日寇策动绥远省的地方汉奸势力组成“西北防共自治军”，向察哈尔、绥远边界要地发动试探性进攻。1935年5月29日，日寇以所谓的“河北事件”，要求中国军政机构退出北平、天津地区。6月27日，蒋介石政府与日寇签订《秦土协定》；7月6日，蒋介石政府与日寇签订《何梅协定》。这两个协定的签订，使中国实际上丧失了包括北平、天津在内的河北、察哈尔两省的大部分主权。11月，日寇策动“华北自治”；1936年5月12日，日寇策动成立“伪蒙古军政府”。至此，日寇实际达成了对华北五省二市的侵占，使中华民族陷入了空前严重的民族危机。
“9·18”事变爆发后，民族矛盾逐渐成为中国的主要矛盾，中国共产党擎起了抗日的大旗，领导东北抗日联军与敌展开殊死斗争，发动领导人民抗日救亡，对蒋介石政府的不抵抗政策说不，1935年12月北平爆发了1.29抗日爱国运动，1936年12月张学良、杨虎城发动“西安事件”逼蒋抗日，1937年2月，中共中央提出五项要求和四项保障，由此提出和推动的抗日民族统一战线初步形成。

It was under such circumstances that the Communist Party of China and Kuomintang dispatched delegates to jointly offer sacrifices to the Mausoleum of Xuanyuan the Yellow Emperor. However, at this time, the Jiang Jieshi government had not completely abandoned the reactionary and treasonous policy of "pacifying the interior before resisting foreign aggression," therefore, in the Kuomintang sacrificial oration, we do not see any condemnation of the Japanese aggressors by the Kuomintang government, nor even a single word about the Kuomintang government's resistance to Japan and saving the nation. The full text of the Kuomintang sacrificial oration is as follows::

In ancient times, Guangdong and Ji were in the wilderness; the grass was created in nature, and the people lacked laws and regulations. To maintain my Yellow Emperor, I was ordered by heaven; to establish the country and govern the Li Yuan Dynasty. At the beginning, the system was established to govern all kinds of workers. The vassals admired them and all followed their guests. When setting calendars, chronicles are created; clothes in the palace and cultural relics are prepared. The ugly captured Chiyou, and the rebels rebelled. Love to kill him but not court, and the barbarians will always be sentenced. Praise your achievements and protect the vast expanse of land; praise your descendants and carry forward your majesty. To pursue achievements, people are lax; to protect our race, we rely on our ancestors. Thinking of the spring dew, the sacrifice ceremony is completed; Chen Si serves beans, and comes to heart!

We say that the great cause founded by our ancestors has been trampled upon and ravaged by the despicable Japanese aggressors, and that the Kuomintang government of the descendants of Chinese people has neither resisted nor protested, but has willingly become a slave and humiliated, which is indeed the unfilial descendants of the ancestors of Xuanyuan.
Looking back at history, history has engraved the fact that the Communist Party of China, under the wise leadership of the great leader Chairman Mao, led the people of the whole country to serve the country, resolutely resisted, fought hard for years, prepared for adventure, and finally restored our country's rivers, mountains, and defended the country's sovereignty, and continued the great cause of rejuvenation., establish the East. Be grateful during the Qingming Festival, and you should remember it:

Praise our great China, who brought forth Mao Zedong.
Hold the banner of Anti-Japanese War and make victory in the Anti-Japanese War.
Build a new great cause in China and help China shine again.
Don't forget the man who dug the well while drinking water, and be happy and grateful to Chairman Mao.

(The author is a senior researcher at the Kunlun Policy Research Institute, a former professor and doctoral supervisor at the Logistics College of the People's Liberation Army, an author of "Mao Zedong Spirit", an expert of the Leadership Committee of the Chinese Society of Management Sciences, director of the Red Culture Work Committee of the China Animation Engineering Promotion Association, and Taishan Red Culture Research Institute Dean;