Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on Sunday reversed his decision to close Istanbul Bilgi University, a decree published in the official gazette showed, hours after hundreds of students and lecturers demonstrated outside the campus demanding its reopening. Erdoğan had ordered the closure on Friday, citing insufficient education standards, a charge rejected by students and staff. The university was seized in September 2025 as part of a criminal investigation into its owner, Can Holding, over alleged fraud and money laundering.

Andrius Kubilius, European commissioner for defense and space, said Moscow could produce 7 million to 9 million drones in 2026 and train up to 1.6 million operators by 2030. He urged Europe to treat drone production as a strategic priority for immediate aid to Ukraine, long-term defense of the EU's eastern flank, and industrial sovereignty. France has begun shifting its military planning toward drones, but Kubilius warned that current efforts remain fragmented and insufficient.

Israel signaled on May 25, 2026, that it may continue military operations against regional threats, including in Lebanon, even if the US and Iran finalize a peace deal. The statement comes as domestic criticism mounts over Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's handling of the war.

Ukraine's General Staff reported 65 combat engagements along the front line as of 16:00 on May 25, with 25 assaults concentrated on the Pokrovsk axis. Russian forces also shelled border areas in Sumy and Chernihiv regions. No significant changes were reported on other sectors.

Russian forces struck Kramatorsk, Donetsk Oblast, with multiple FAB-250 aerial bombs on 25 May, killing two civilians and injuring seven others across two separate attacks. The morning strike at 10:22 killed a 64-year-old man and a 38-year-old woman and injured three women, while an evening attack at about 17:52 injured four more residents. Kramatorsk Mayor Oleksandr Honcharenko said the evening strike was the third large-scale attack on the city that day.

Airbus has signaled it is open to a 'two-fighter solution' that would allow France and Germany to develop separate combat aircraft under the €100 billion Future Combat Air System (FCAS) program, after years of disputes over nuclear requirements and industrial leadership. The proposal marks a major shift for a project launched in 2017 as a symbol of Franco-German military unity. Tensions are now spilling into a parallel Franco-German tank project, the Main Ground Combat System (MGCS).

The US and Israel are actively working to strip Jordan of its historic custodianship of Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque complex, multiple sources told Middle East Eye. The plan, championed by Jared Kushner and US Ambassador Mike Huckabee, would replace the Jordanian-backed Islamic Waqf with an Israeli-created body that would declare the site a "multi-faith centre" and allow large-group Jewish prayer. Jordanian and Palestinian officials said the proposal threatens a decades-old status quo that has governed the exclusively Muslim site.

German government officials depend heavily on American tech companies such as Microsoft for essential office software and email, a vulnerability that has become a security concern during Donald Trump's presidency. A scenario in which Microsoft Office, including Word, Excel, Teams, and email hosted on Microsoft servers, could be abruptly shut down from the US has alarmed officials. The dependency affects both private users and civil servants across German ministries.

A British one-year-old, Ariella Mann, died in January 2026 from haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) linked to E. coli after staying at the Jaz Makadi Aquaviva hotel in Hurghada, Egypt, on a Tui package holiday. Two other children who stayed at the same hotel on Tui holidays suffered HUS in 2024 and 2025, one left with kidney failure and brain damage. Irwin Mitchell, the law firm representing the three families, said Tui knew for almost 18 months before Ariella's death that holidaymakers were returning from the resort with serious illnesses.

France, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands and Lithuania have jointly called on the European Commission to use tariffs and other defensive measures more aggressively to counter what they describe as abusive trade practices by major trading partners, implicitly targeting China. In a non-paper shared with the Commission on Friday, the five countries proposed more frequent safeguard investigations, a new “resilience tool,” and adding “economic security” as a criterion for opening trade defense probes. The push comes as Brussels prepares an internal strategy debate on the competitive threat from China next Friday.

Three years into Sudan's civil war, the conflict has evolved into a regional proxy war with foreign powers arming both sides, primarily through drone technology that has killed at least 880 civilians between January and April 2026. The United Arab Emirates is the most prominent backer of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), while the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) receive support from Egypt, Turkey, and Iran. The war has created the world's largest displacement crisis with 12 million refugees and the largest hunger crisis, affecting nearly 20 million people.

Nearly 700 students at the University of Leipzig voted almost unanimously on 19 May to demand the university sever all ties with Israeli academic institutions over the war in Gaza, in what organizers called a first for Germany. The vote followed a student report alleging the university's cooperation agreements aid Israel in violations of international law. The university administration withdrew the room for the assembly and said the event was not convened in accordance with its statutes.

German military expert Nico Lange, a former adviser at the German Defense Ministry, argued that Ukraine needs increased military support rather than mediators for peace negotiations with Russia. He dismissed the 2025 'negotiation theatre' as unproductive, criticized U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff's calls for Ukraine to cede Donbas, and said Putin's idea of a European mediator is a way to mock Europe. Lange stressed that only military support can force Putin to stop, not mediation.

Background: After a year of appeasing U.S. President Donald Trump, European countries shifted toward strategic autonomy in 2026 following Trump's radical actions including threats against Greenland, withdrawal of support for Ukraine, and imposition of tariffs. Today: European allies are now 'quiet quitting' the trans-Atlantic alliance by making long-term structural decisions that reduce reliance on the US. The Dutch central bank switched from Amazon Web Services to German Lidl for cloud services. Denmark's defense ministry chose the Franco-Italian SAMP/T air defense system over US Patriot batteries. The UK-France-led 'coalition of the willing' (COW) coordinates Ukraine support among 35 nations, including non-Europeans like Australia, Japan, and Canada. Japan selected European partners for its next-generation fighter jets over US options. The EU's €150 billion loans-for-arms scheme is advancing, with Poland and Lithuania set to sign agreements worth approximately €50 billion. These moves are complemented by European initiatives in alternative trade deals, energy autonomy, and weakened far-right movements, further cementing the pivot away from reliance on the US.

Background: Iran has previously stated its readiness to prove the peaceful nature of its nuclear program and criticized contradictory US policies. On May 25, 2026, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian declared that Tehran will not accept 'excessive demands' by the US in Pakistan-mediated talks, insisting that negotiations must fully secure Iranian rights. He accused the enemy of shifting to economic warfare after military failure and called for cooperation between government and private sector to overcome this stage. The statement follows US President Trump's claim on May 23 that an agreement with Iran had been largely negotiated and awaited finalization.

On the night of May 24-25, Ukraine's Defense Forces struck the Belets oil depot in Unecha, Bryansk Oblast, Russia, which supplies the Russian military. Additional strikes hit an ammunition depot in Mizhhiria, Crimea; ammunition depots near Novoianysol and Kremenivka, a logistics warehouse near Dokuchaievsk, and a communications hub in Ivanivka, all in Donetsk Oblast; and the command platoon of a Russian artillery unit in Troitske, Zaporizhzhia Oblast. The operations are part of Ukraine's systematic campaign to degrade Russian military logistics and command capabilities.

The Institute for the Study of War (ISW) assessed that Russia's massive missile and drone strike on Kyiv on May 24, 2026, including the use of an Oreshnik IRBM, was intended to distract from Putin's humiliation during the Victory Day parade and to mask Russian battlefield failures. Pro-war Russian bloggers criticized the strikes as expensive and militarily ineffective, noting that an Oreshnik strike on Bila Tserkva lacked a clear target. The attack damaged government buildings and cultural sites in Kyiv, and Russian forces are increasingly using mass Shahed drone strikes to overwhelm Ukrainian air defenses. Ukrainian forces advanced in the Kostyantynivka-Druzhkivka area and Hulyaipole direction.

Background: Ukrainian drone operators have been striking the highway linking Taganrog to Dzhankoi through occupied Mariupol, Berdiansk, Melitopol, and Henichesk—Russia's land corridor to Crimea—with strikes reaching up to 160–200 km behind the front line. Today: Ukrainian Hornet (Martian-2) drones have systematically attacked Russian military supply routes in occupied Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions, destroying at least 30 heavy trucks on the Donetsk-Mariupol H20 highway and 15 on the Rostov-Crimea M-14 highway, with Kyiv Post geo-location confirming 28 attack sites. The attacks have forced Russian occupation authorities in Kherson to issue travel advisories banning civilian vehicle use on some highway stretches and at night. Russian military bloggers report that the drones patrol freely over occupied highways, targeting fuel tankers and military trucks, and that the cost of logistics along the land corridor to Crimea will increase due to destroyed vehicles and the need for anti-drone nets, safe night stops, and additional air defense deployments.

Background: US-Iran negotiations have stalled amid mutual mistrust, with proposals for a comprehensive deal involving nuclear limits and a non-aggression pact with Israel. Analyst Rouzbeh Parsi highlights that both Washington and Tehran are seeking a diplomatic exit from prolonged confrontation, but deep mistrust and conflicting signals continue to hinder progress, keeping the risk of wider war alive. The difficulty in finding a credible agreement is exacerbated by contradictions in the current talks, and the risk of escalation into a wider war remains high.

Following a large-scale Russian missile and drone attack on Kyiv on May 23-24, 2026, which damaged government buildings, a theatre, museums, and residential structures, killing two and injuring 81, residents submitted 986 housing compensation applications in Kyiv and 147 in Kyiv Oblast within 24 hours via the Diia eGovernment portal. Recovery Minister Oleksiy Kuleba urged rapid processing through the eRecovery program, which provides funds for repairs or new housing. Since the program's launch in May 2023, nearly 19,000 families in Kyiv have received repair compensation and about 8,500 have received certificates for new homes.

On 24 May 2026, Ukraine's Unmanned Systems Forces conducted coordinated strikes across occupied Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia regions, destroying an S-300 air defense launcher near Lazarivka, a rare 9S19 Imbir radar near Stritenka, railway fuel tank cars at the Debaltseve rail hub, logistics depots in Dokuchaievsk and Novoianysol, and a Merlin-VR reconnaissance UAV. The 412th Nemesis Brigade also hit Russian military trucks in Zaporizhzhia. Commander Robert Brovdi reported that these were the 22nd and 23rd Russian air defense elements destroyed by drone forces between 1 and 24 May. The strikes open corridors for Ukrainian aircraft and deeper drone operations.

Background: US Secretary of State Marco Rubio previously reported progress in the Iran dispute and hinted at an upcoming announcement. During a visit to New Delhi, Rubio stated that Washington will give diplomacy every chance to succeed with Iran before exploring alternatives. He noted that a potential agreement includes opening the Strait of Hormuz and entering time-limited nuclear negotiations. President Trump claimed a peace deal is largely agreed upon.

A Russian missile and drone strike on Kyiv on the night of 23-24 May damaged at least six media outlets' premises, including Deutsche Welle, ARD, UNIAN, Realna Hazeta, Graty, and Shelter, and injured journalists and their families. Journalist couple Artem and Olena Zakharchenko lost their home. The National Union of Journalists of Ukraine is documenting the damage and coordinating support. The IFJ and EFJ condemned the attack and called for accountability.

Background: On the night of May 23-24, 2026, Russia launched a large-scale combined strike on Ukraine using 90 missiles and 600 drones, damaging government buildings, a theatre, museums, and residential buildings in Kyiv, killing two and injuring 81 in the capital. The historic International Center of Culture and Arts (October Palace) was also damaged, with roof and facade damage from the blast wave. New development: The center sustained additional roof damage, a fire, and damage to its facade, windows, and interior from the blast wave. Restoration work is underway in shifts, with the main concert hall expected to resume operations on 27 May. The center urgently needs international support to complete repairs before the heating season.

The national science academies of G7 countries issued a joint statement warning that Arctic summer sea ice has shrunk by half since the 1970s, with cascading effects on global climate including sea-level rise, extreme weather, and feedback loops. The statement, presented ahead of the G7 summit in France, recommends immediate emission reductions, limiting polluting activities in the Arctic, expanding data collection, and integrating indigenous knowledge. Scientists highlighted risks to the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) and increased frequency of cold waves in North America and Europe. The report underscores the Arctic's outsized role in climate regulation and the urgency of coordinated action.

A tank containing methyl methacrylate leaked at the GKN Aerospace facility in Garden Grove, California, forcing the evacuation of over 44,000 residents. On Saturday, Governor Gavin Newsom declared a state of emergency in Orange County, citing the risk of catastrophic failure of the tank containing 5,000-7,000 gallons of the chemical. The declaration mobilizes state agencies and authorizes potential deployment of the California National Guard. Schools closed and major roads were shut down as emergency operations continued. Firefighters have now eliminated the explosion threat after the tank cracked, releasing pressure and allowing interior temperatures to drop. Overnight temperature checks confirmed cooling. Approximately 50,000 residents remain evacuated. A class action lawsuit has been filed against GKN Aerospace by residents. No injuries have been reported.

On May 22, 2025, Russian forces launched a missile strike on the town of Derhachi in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, killing two civilians (a 68-year-old man and a 25-year-old man) and injuring 23 others, including 17 hospitalized with blast injuries. The attack targeted a civilian enterprise, damaging warehouse facilities, cargo trucks, passenger vehicles, and an apartment building. Ukrainian authorities opened a war crimes investigation under Article 438 of the Criminal Code. The strike is part of ongoing Russian attacks on border settlements in the Kharkiv region.

Russian forces conducted a series of strikes on the cities of Dnipro and Pavlohrad in Ukraine's Dnipropetrovsk region on May 25, 2025. In Dnipro, a strike injured four people, including a woman receiving outpatient treatment and three men hospitalized, two in serious condition. In Pavlohrad, a separate drone attack hit a multi-storey residential building, injuring at least 10 people, with four hospitalized and three in serious condition. The attacks underscore the ongoing threat to civilian infrastructure and the rising toll of Russian strikes on the region.

Background: Russian forces have been shelling Bohodukhiv in Kharkiv region since mid-April, hitting homes, farms, and administrative buildings. On May 25, Russian strikes on the Kharkiv region injured 18 people, including a five-year-old girl in Bohodukhiv. Damage was reported to residential buildings, vehicles, infrastructure, and agricultural machinery across multiple settlements. A transit evacuation center in Lozova registered 48 new arrivals.

France recorded record high temperatures for May over the weekend, with Paris reaching 31.9°C. Meteo France issued its first yellow heatwave alert in May since the alert system began in 2004. A runner died during a 10km race in Paris, and ten others were hospitalized in critical condition. The heatwave affected multiple regions, including Brittany, and scientists link such events to global warming.

SpaceX, Elon Musk's rocket company, previously filed for an IPO targeting a record $1.75 trillion valuation. It is now preparing for its public debut on the Nasdaq, aiming to raise upwards of $80 billion at a valuation between $1.75 trillion and $2 trillion. The IPO is underwritten by 23 financial institutions, including Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Citigroup, JP Morgan, and BofA Securities, and is expected to be the largest in history. The SEC filing revealed $18.6 billion in 2025 revenue and a $4.9 billion net loss, partly due to the acquisition of xAI. Elon Musk will retain 85% voting control via a dual-class share structure. The IPO is seen as a defining moment for the private space industry.

Ukrainian arms maker Fire Point previously proposed the Freya air defense system as a lower-cost alternative to the US Patriot system to counter Russian ballistic missiles. On Monday, CEO Denys Shtilerman announced at a parliamentary hearing that the system is now in prototype testing, with first interceptions expected by the end of the year if successful. The joint European project involves Germany, France, and Norway, coordinated by Ukraine's National Security and Defense Council Secretary Rustem Umerov through intergovernmental agreements. The FP-7 interceptor missile, built from composite materials, achieves speeds of 1,500–2,000 m/s and uses a semi-active infrared seeker developed with Diehl Defence. Potential radar systems include Saab Giraffe 8A, Saab Giraffe 4A, Ground Master 400, and TRML-4D. The system will integrate into Ukraine's existing air defense network via NATO's Link-16 protocol. Financing comes from participating companies, with technology sharing enabled by intergovernmental agreements. A second undisclosed Ukrainian company is also involved.

Background: Middle powers have been struggling to form a cohesive multilateral order due to US unreliability and Chinese coercion. Today's development: A new analysis argues that middle powers are not becoming more powerful but more exposed as US hegemony weakens, globalization stalls, and great powers become more predatory. It contends that coalitions like BRICS or ASEAN cannot substitute for structural power, and that middle powers must ultimately align with either the US or China. The US offers a better bargain despite its transactional behavior, while China's model leads to vassalage. The piece warns against mistaking diplomatic symbolism for real power.

Russian forces attacked five districts in Ukraine's Sumy region using guided aerial bombs, FPV drones, and artillery, killing a 24-year-old man and injuring four others aged 55 to 80. Damage was reported to apartment buildings, private homes, and infrastructure. Ukrainian police opened war crime investigations under Article 438 of the Criminal Code. The attacks follow a pattern of sustained Russian strikes on civilian areas in Sumy.

Ukraine has deployed the Lima electronic warfare system, developed by Cascade Systems and the Night Watch team, to jam and spoof satellite navigation signals on Russian drones and missiles. Over 400 units have been fielded since July 2024, jamming more than 20,500 Shahed drones and redirecting dozens of cruise and ballistic missiles. Each unit costs approximately €58,000, making it a cost-effective alternative to Patriot PAC-3 interceptors. An upgraded version, Lima Quant, counters Russian Kometa antennas. The system is integrated into Ukraine's layered air defense network.

French Justice Minister Gérald Darmanin has proposed a three-year moratorium on legal immigration, arguing that France has reached the limits of its integration capacity. In an interview with Le Journal du Dimanche, he advocated ending family reunification for work-based residence permits and reforming the constitution to establish binding immigration quotas. The proposal is widely seen as a political maneuver ahead of the 2027 presidential election, positioning Darmanin within the conservative electorate.

Global AI investments reached a record $344.7 billion in 2025, a 127.5% increase from the previous year, driven by competition among US, Chinese, and other firms. The US led with $285.9 billion in corporate investments, followed by China and the UK. The report highlights AI's transformative impact across healthcare, agriculture, defense, and finance, while noting regulatory divergence with 150 AI-related laws enacted by G20 countries by end of 2025.

Background: Ukraine's air defense intercepted 5,950 Russian aerial targets in April 2026 with 90% effectiveness, though ballistic missile interception remains challenging. On May 24, 2026, Ukraine's Air Force Communications Department head Yurii Ihnat stated that no country can guarantee 100% interception of combined air attacks, citing the complexity of countering diverse Russian missile and drone types. He noted that even a Patriot battery cannot fully cover Kyiv, and that mobile fire groups, interceptors, and other assets are used to repel attacks. During the night of May 24, Ukraine's air defense neutralized 55 missiles and 549 Russian drones, but impacts from 16 missiles and 51 attack drones were recorded across 54 locations in Kyiv.

Background: A previous poll showed 72% of Germans doubt Bundeswehr readiness, and a Bundestag delegation visited Taiwan. Today, German authorities report 1,933 open missing children cases, up 6.8% from the previous year. A survey finds 62% of German travelers have changed behavior due to potential jet fuel shortages from the Iran war, with many avoiding air travel. Chancellor Merz condemned a Russian missile strike near Kyiv, and the Bundestag delegation continued its Taiwan visit to deepen ties.

Ciaran Martin, former head of the UK's National Cyber Security Centre, has rejected Nigel Farage's allegation that a Russian hack-and-leak operation led to a Guardian report on a £5m crypto donation from Christopher Harborne. Martin called the claim 'without any merit' and said Farage has provided no evidence and has not contacted the NCSC to investigate. The dispute arises amid a parliamentary standards inquiry into Farage's undeclared donation.

Ukraine's Defense Procurement Agency (DOT) signed contracts with six manufacturers for its largest-ever batch of 155mm long-range artillery shells, achieving 16% savings through competitive bidding. Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov stated the savings will fund tens of thousands of additional shells. The tender is part of a broader reform to reduce corruption and diversify suppliers. Next categories for competitive procurement include FPV and deep-strike drones.

Background: Ukraine has been conducting a sustained campaign of long-range drone strikes on Russian energy infrastructure and military targets. On 24 May, Ukrainian drones struck a propane train in Lgov District, Kursk Oblast, causing an explosion and evacuation of 76 residents. Separately, a Ukrainian MiG-29MU1 used French AASM Hammer bombs to hit a Russian drone control point at a former sugar factory in Tyotkino, Kursk Oblast, a site previously struck in 2025. These strikes continue Ukraine's effort to degrade Russian logistics and command capabilities.

Sophie Binet, general secretary of France's largest trade union CGT, has been placed under formal investigation for defamation for the second time in six months, following a complaint by cookware manufacturer Tefal over comments she made about union repression at the company linked to PFAS 'forever chemicals'. Binet warns that trade union freedoms are in danger and calls on MPs and the government to introduce a law protecting freedom of expression and union rights.

Pakistan has been mediating between the US and Iran since February 2026, with army chief Asim Munir leading efforts to finalize a letter of intent. On May 25, during a meeting in Beijing with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, Munir stated that a US-Iran agreement is close to being reached. He briefed Wang on Pakistan's mediation efforts and expressed hope that China would play a larger role in the process. Wang praised Pakistan as a 'trustworthy mediator' and reaffirmed Beijing's support. The meeting occurred alongside Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's official visit to China, where President Xi Jinping reaffirmed the 'unbreakable' partnership with Pakistan.

Ukraine's Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of Prisoners of War and the Foreign Ministry launched StopRussianRecruiters.org, a platform exposing Russian recruitment networks targeting vulnerable populations in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. The site claims over 28,000 foreign nationals have signed contracts with the Russian military, with at least 5,149 confirmed killed, and Russia's recruitment target for 2026 is 18,500 additional foreign fighters. The platform includes data on recruitment schemes, profiles of captured recruits, and information for families searching for missing relatives.

China's Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning warned Germany against official interactions with Taiwan, urging Berlin to adhere to the one-China principle and stop sending 'wrong signals' to separatist forces. The warning came after a cross-party German delegation visited Taipei, with one representative calling Taiwan an 'important partner.' The delegation, led by Till Steffen, aims to strengthen cooperation with Taiwan and will meet Taiwanese leader William Lai Ching-te.

Elon Musk's endorsement of the far-right Restore Britain party, led by former Reform UK MP Rupert Lowe, is fragmenting the right-wing vote in the upcoming Makerfield by-election. Polls show Labour's Andy Burnham leading with 43%, Reform UK at 40%, and Restore Britain at 7%, potentially handing the seat to Labour. The intervention highlights deepening divisions within the British right and the influence of external figures on domestic politics.

National Intelligence Organization (MIT) chief Ibrahim Kalın stated that Türkiye's 'terror-free Türkiye' initiative is being pursued as a state policy, highlighting milestones including the PKK's dissolution and disarmament. He emphasized continued efforts against all terrorist groups and broader regional security strategy. Kalın reaffirmed this stance, noting the same milestones and pledging sustained counterterrorism operations and regional security strategy.

Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya, Belarus's exiled opposition leader, made her first visit to Kyiv on May 25, 2026, at the invitation of President Volodymyr Zelensky. She laid flowers at the grave of Belarusian volunteer Maryia Zaitsava, who died fighting for Ukraine, and met with Ukrainian officials. The visit underscores growing solidarity between the Belarusian democratic movement and Ukraine amid concerns that Russia is drawing Belarus deeper into the war. Tsikhanouskaya also visited the site of a recent Russian strike in Kyiv's Lukianivka district, blaming the Lukashenka regime for enabling the aggression.

Japan has significantly expanded its military capabilities and defense industrial base over the past decade, including modifying Izumo-class destroyers to operate F-35B fighters, purchasing 147 F-35s, and scrapping most remaining limits on arms exports. Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has explicitly stated that a Chinese attack on Taiwan could threaten Japan's survival, signaling potential use of force under 2015 security laws. China responded with sanctions, export controls, and military harassment, including locking fire-control radars on Japanese aircraft. Japan is on track to spend 2% of GDP on defense by 2027 and is strengthening southwestern island defenses with missile units, air defenses, and dispersed facilities. The article argues the US should treat Japan as a true partner rather than a client to capitalize on this shift, warning that transactional US policies could push Tokyo toward a more independent path.

Background: Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha previously warned that Russia is using Belarus as a platform for aggression. On May 25, 2026, Belarusian opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya visited Kyiv after a major Russian missile and drone attack on May 24-25 that struck the capital, injuring 87 people and killing two. She accused President Alexander Lukashenko of sharing responsibility for the attack by allowing Russian forces to use Belarusian territory. During her visit, she met with Ukrainian officials, paid tribute to a Belarusian activist killed fighting for Ukraine, and toured the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant and Pripyat, warning of nuclear blackmail.

François-Xavier Bellamy, vice-president of the Republicans (LR), declared on May 25 that he would 'obviously' vote for the far-right National Rally (RN) in a presidential runoff against Jean-Luc Mélenchon's France Unbowed (LFI), describing LFI as the greatest threat to French democracy. He argued that LR is best positioned to oppose LFI and the left-wing alliance. This statement signals a further realignment in French politics ahead of the 2027 election, as LR continues to distance itself from the left.

The Hajj pilgrimage began on Monday with over 1.5 million pilgrims in Mecca, surpassing last year's international arrivals despite the ongoing Iran conflict. Saudi Arabia deployed air defense systems near holy sites to protect against aerial threats amid the war. US President Donald Trump sent mixed signals on a potential ceasefire and Strait of Hormuz reopening deal, later stating on Truth Social that any deal must be "great and meaningful" or there will be no deal. Pilgrims expressed hope for peace amid extreme heat, with temperatures reaching 45°C and health authorities urging sun protection.

Russia has been facing petrol shortages due to Ukrainian drone strikes on its oil refineries. Political analyst Ihor Reiterovych warns that continued strikes on logistics infrastructure could lead to food supply disruptions in Russia by late summer. He noted that record harvests in 2023–2024 were partially lost due to transportation problems, and that strikes on oil processing and port infrastructure could have a cumulative effect on the Russian economy, potentially forcing production cuts if the processing cycle is disrupted.

Germany's Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (BfV) published a brochure listing symbols it considers antisemitic, including pro-Palestinian advocacy and criticism of Israel's actions in Gaza. Human rights groups like Amnesty International condemn the conflation, arguing it criminalizes peaceful activism and misuses the IHRA definition of antisemitism.

The British Army's Allied Rapid Reaction Corps previously conducted a covert command post exercise, Arrcade Strike, in disused Charing Cross Underground station. In a new development, the exercise involved up to 500 staff processing over ten terabytes of data daily, enabled by Project Asgard, an AI-powered headquarters platform that fuses data from sensors, satellites, and intelligence feeds. It also served as the launch platform for the British Army's new 9 Deep Recce Strike Brigade, designed for long-range engagement with surveillance drones, rocket systems firing to 150km, and one-way attack drones with ranges out to 600km. Logistics included moving equipment via unmarked civilian vans and a specialist Transport for London engineering train, with personnel maintaining civilian cover until inside secure barriers. The ARRC plans to continue underground command post training across the UK and Europe over the next two years, aiming for a fully mission-capable Strategic Reserve Corps by 2030.

Outbreaks of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and hantavirus on a cruise ship in the South Atlantic have triggered a wave of conspiracy theories in the US, particularly on the political right. Theories include claims of a planned pandemic to disrupt midterm elections or push vaccines. The article notes that such theories, while not new, spread faster due to social media and AI, and that cuts to US global health agencies like USAID and CDC are hampering the response to the Ebola outbreak.

Ukraine's 118th Separate Mechanized Brigade has held the village of Mala Tokmachka in Zaporizhzhia Oblast for over 1,500 days under continuous Russian attacks involving artillery, aviation, and drones. The village, once home to 3,000 people, now lies in ruins with about 100 residents remaining. The defense earned a Book of Records of Ukraine certification and has outlasted historic sieges such as the Roman siege of Carthage (approx. 1,100 days) and the siege of La Rochelle (457 days). Russian forces have repeatedly claimed capture of the village but have not succeeded. The position remains critical for protecting the city of Orikhiv and preventing Russian forces from opening assault corridors deeper into the oblast.

Ukrainian partisans from the Atesh movement claim they disabled communication towers and damaged a transformer substation feeding Russian air-defense infrastructure around Novorossiysk on the eve of a Ukrainian drone strike on the Sheskharis oil terminal. If confirmed, this would indicate a coordinated multi-domain operation that enabled low-altitude kinetic strikes to penetrate one of Russia's most heavily defended air-defense zones.

Yoann Gillet, spokesperson for France's Rassemblement National (RN), announced the party's plan to propose a major referendum on immigration to French voters as the 2027 presidential election approaches. Gillet stated that the RN wants to let French citizens express their views on immigration, which he linked to economic, social, and security consequences. He also addressed internal party dynamics, noting that Marine Le Pen remains the preferred candidate but Jordan Bardella could run if she is unable, and clarified the party's position on retirement age reform, proposing a departure at 60 with 40 annuities for those who started working before age 20, and a progressive system up to 42 annuities.

Political analyst Ihor Reiterovych suggests that potential U.S.-China talks, including a Xi-Trump meeting, could lead China to reconsider its position on Russia's war in Ukraine. He notes China may seek to align with Europe to pressure Moscow, though this window may be short-lived.

Ukraine's Security Service (SBU) detained a local woman accused of harboring a Russian soldier and gathering intelligence on Ukrainian positions in the Lyman area of Donetsk region. The Russian serviceman, from the 31st Motor Rifle Regiment, was killed after opening fire during the detention attempt. The woman faces life imprisonment for high treason under martial law.

Following a series of sectarian attacks in Londonderry, including a 13-year-old arrested for throwing petrol bombs at police, three boys aged 9, 12, and 13 were detained after masked youths attacked a bus stop with petrol bombs and threw stones at vehicles in the Glengalliagh Road area. The children were cautioned, taken home, and referred to a youth diversion officer. Police are reviewing footage and appealing for information.

Rosatom's Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant in Mersin, Türkiye, is progressing with final testing and commissioning of Unit 1. The 4,800 MW plant, comprising four 1,200 MW reactors, is expected to meet 10% of Türkiye's electricity demand. Preparations for Unit 1 include hydraulic testing, loading of imitation fuel assemblies, and hot/cold functional testing. A 350-ton bridge crane was installed in Unit 3's turbine hall. The first reactor is slated to come online in the coming months.

Huawei announced a new chip design principle called Tau Scaling Law, aiming to produce industry-leading semiconductors equivalent to 1.4-nanometre processes by 2031. The approach focuses on reducing signal latency and improving data movement rather than shrinking transistors, offering an alternative path to advanced chip performance amid US export controls that restrict China's access to cutting-edge lithography tools. The announcement highlights Beijing's drive for semiconductor self-sufficiency and has implications for AI computing and geopolitical leverage.

Russian forces have continued targeting civilian infrastructure in the Kherson region. On May 20, 2026, attacks using glide bombs, drones, artillery, and airstrikes injured 11 people across 45 settlements. On May 25, 2026, at approximately 10:00 a.m., Russian artillery struck a hospital in Bilozerka, wounding a 59-year-old hospital employee with blast trauma and concussion. The attack is part of ongoing Russian strikes against civilian infrastructure in southern Ukraine.

Pakistan has been mediating between the US and Iran since brokering a fragile ceasefire on April 8, 2026. On May 25, 2026, Pakistan's Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar announced he will address the UN Security Council on May 26 during a debate chaired by China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi, themed on upholding the UN Charter and strengthening the UN-centered international system. Dar's visit to New York from May 26 to 28 also includes participation in a UN 'Group of Friends' meeting, as Islamabad intensifies efforts to secure a permanent end to the US-Iran war.

Ukraine's Commander-in-Chief Oleksandr Syrskyi and Norwegian Armed Forces Chief General Eirik Kristoffersen visited frontline units in the Southern Operational Zone. They discussed urgent military needs, including air defense, drones, and ammunition, and reaffirmed Norway's support for Ukraine's defense against Russian aggression. Kristoffersen personally familiarized himself with the operational situation and observed the use of available weapons systems. The commanders also discussed further strengthening cooperation bilaterally and within broader international formats.

Background: BAE Systems is integrating the Sting Ray Mod 1 lightweight torpedo onto UK P-8A Poseidon aircraft, with flight trials planned for Q3 2026. Today: The UK Ministry of Defence intends to award BAE Surface Ships a £600 million contract for the Demonstration and Initial Manufacture phase of the Sting Ray Mid-Life Upgrade programme, upgrading Mod 1 torpedoes to the enhanced Mod 2 design. The contract runs from July 2028 to June 2032, with an option for full manufacture through to June 2036. The MoD justified the direct award on single-supplier technical grounds, citing BAE Surface Ships as the original equipment manufacturer. The Mod 2 design will introduce new technological features and broader deployment options to counter evolving undersea threats, sustaining the weapon for Royal Navy and Royal Air Force use, including integration on Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft.

Turkey's Interior Ministry reported that security forces conducted 49,662 operations in the first 100 days of Interior Minister Mustafa Çiftçi's tenure, targeting terrorism, drug trafficking, organized crime, smuggling, and cybercrime. The operations resulted in thousands of detentions and arrests, and the seizure of large quantities of narcotics, smuggled goods, and illicit online content.

US Senators Andy Kim and Representative Robert Menendez Jr. visited Delaney Hall migrant detention center in Newark, New Jersey, after approximately 300 detainees began a hunger strike protesting inhumane conditions, including rotten food, denied medical care, and unsafe water. Lawmakers called for the facility's closure, while the Department of Homeland Security denied the strike. Governor Mikie Sherrill also demanded closure, citing unconstitutional treatment. The incident highlights ongoing concerns over migrant detention standards under the Trump administration.

Background: The US-brokered ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon, which began on 17 April, remains only partially observed, with Israel maintaining a buffer zone and Hezbollah continuing attacks. Today: Hezbollah Secretary-General Naim Kassim called for the overthrow of the Lebanese government, labeling it an 'American-Israeli project' and rejecting disarmament demands. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio condemned the remarks, stating that Hezbollah is trying to drag Lebanon 'back into chaos and destruction.' Lebanese President Joseph Aoun insisted that Israel's withdrawal from Lebanese territory is 'non-negotiable' and noted that Israeli attacks have not ceased. The call comes amid ongoing tensions and a fragile ceasefire following the Iran war.

The Finnish company Iceye is rapidly expanding its constellation of small radar satellites, providing near-real-time surveillance data to European militaries, including Finland, Poland, the Netherlands, and Ukraine. The company produces about 50 satellites per year, plans to double that, and currently operates 72 satellites with at least 60 more planned by 2027. Revenue reached €250 million last year with expected doubling this year, and profit exceeded €100 million. Iceye has partnered with Rheinmetall to produce radar satellites in Germany. The company relies on SpaceX for launches, highlighting Europe's dependence on private and US-based space infrastructure. Concerns are raised about privatization of critical intelligence services and the potential for service interruptions.

Wolfgang Kubicki, the designated leader of Germany's Free Democratic Party (FDP), has called for cutting state subsidies and tightening sanctions on basic income support recipients. He stated that direct subsidies amount to around 100 billion euros, most of which are unnecessary or counterproductive. Kubicki also advocated for stricter sanctions modeled on Denmark for those refusing work. The FDP currently polls at 4%, below the 5% threshold for parliamentary representation.

Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya made her first official visit to Kyiv in January 2026, marking a milestone in relations between Ukraine and the Belarusian democracy movement. The visit underscores a strategic shift among Belarus's exiled opposition, which has moved from hedging to unequivocal support for Ukraine, including recognizing Crimea as Ukrainian. Key figures like Siarhei Tsikhanouski and Maria Kalesnikava have taken firm pro-Ukraine stances, while Viktar Babaryka initially hesitated but later corrected his position. The alignment reflects a recognition that Belarus's freedom is tied to Ukraine's victory against Russia.

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum announced on May 25 that Mexico will host the Iranian national football team during the 2026 FIFA World Cup after the United States refused to allow the team to stay in the country. Iran will play all its group matches in the US but will be based in Tijuana, Mexico, to avoid visa complications. The decision follows FIFA's request after the US declined to host the Iranian squad, and Sheinbaum stated Mexico had no reason to deny the request. The Iranian football federation confirmed the move, citing visa-related issues and the advantage of Tijuana's proximity to Los Angeles, where Iran plays its first two matches. The team's participation had been uncertain since US-Israeli strikes on Iran in late February.

The Czech government has approved amendments to legislation that impose stricter residency and humanitarian aid requirements on Ukrainian refugees under temporary protection. Key measures include invalidating residence permits for stays outside the Schengen Area exceeding 30 days and requiring aid recipients to spend at least 16 days per month in Czechia. The changes, aimed at curbing system abuse and illegal migration, are set to take effect in 2027. Interior Minister Lubomír Metnar reported that 385,040 Ukrainian refugees currently live in Czechia, with 90,000 receiving assistance, and that hundreds of abuse cases have been uncovered since the start of the year.

Tensions between supporters of Reza Pahlavi, the exiled son of the former shah, and the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (MEK) are escalating in London, with scuffles at protests and online intimidation. A pro-Pahlavi rapper's video threatening MEK members has been reported to police. The infighting among Iranian diaspora groups is causing concern for British police and feeding the Iranian regime's narrative of a divided opposition.

Türkiye's record renewable generation had previously driven wholesale power prices to historic lows. In April 2026, hydropower output hit a record 11.66 billion kWh, accounting for 41.4% of total electricity production, as renewable sources supplied 70.5% and domestic sources 83% of generation. The January-April period also saw record hydropower output of 34.7 billion kWh. Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar highlighted the role of favorable rainfall and the country's progress toward its 2053 net-zero target.

Despite Ukrainian agricultural exports accounting for less than 7% of EU food imports, farmer protests in Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary have continued for three years. The EU's new trade deal with Ukraine addresses import quotas but not the larger issue of how Ukraine's vast farmland would reshape the Common Agricultural Policy if Kyiv joins the bloc. Ukraine's Deputy Minister Taras Vysotskyi argues the political weight of Ukrainian imports exceeds their actual market share.

Radio France Internationale (RFI) launched an Armenian-language news service on Monday, staffed by eight journalists producing digital-only content for social media platforms. The service aims to counter Russian disinformation ahead of Armenia's legislative elections and to reach young audiences. It will produce exclusively in Eastern Armenian, focusing on fact-checking and verified reporting.

A planned Trump Tower in Tbilisi, Georgia, will be built on land currently part-owned by Uta Ivanishvili, the eldest son of Bidzina Ivanishvili, the US-sanctioned de facto leader of Georgia. The land is owned by the International Charity Fund Cartu, which is 35% owned by Uta Ivanishvili. The Trump Organization, managed by Donald Trump Jr. and Eric Trump, is partnering with four Georgian firms and the US-based Sapir Organization for the 70-storey project. Critics see the venture as an attempt by Ivanishvili to ingratiate himself with Trump, raising conflict-of-interest concerns.

Russian authorities published photos of the LNG carrier Arctic Metagaz, which Moscow claims was struck by Ukrainian drones in the Mediterranean in early March, causing severe damage and a fire. The vessel, part of Russia's shadow fleet, was carrying Russian LNG. Russia accuses Ukraine of international terrorism and maritime piracy; Kyiv has not publicly responded.

Supporters of Reza Pahlavi, son of Iran's deposed shah, held military-style marches in London, Copenhagen, and Regensburg in April and May 2025, displaying flags and emblems of Savak, the shah's secret police known for torture and repression. The events have sparked outrage among Iranian opposition figures and human rights advocates, who view them as glorifying a brutal past and aligning with far-right movements in Europe. Critics note the marches aim to attract younger Iranians unaware of Savak's history and to build links with European far-right parties.

On Africa Day, Türkiye reaffirmed its commitment to strengthening partnerships with African nations, highlighting expanded diplomatic, trade, and investment ties. The Turkish Foreign Ministry noted that the number of Turkish embassies in Africa rose from 12 in 2002 to 44 by 2024, trade volume increased from $4.3 billion to approximately $40 billion, and Turkish investments reached $10 billion. Preparations are ongoing for the Fourth Türkiye-Africa Partnership Summit planned for 2026.

The Russian military is running a recruitment campaign for the BARS-33 unit in occupied Kherson Oblast, targeting local men with promises of high salaries, short-term contracts, and service near home. However, the Center of National Resistance reports that recruits are trapped in indefinite service as the units are integrated into regular Russian motor-rifle formations, with commanders refusing discharge requests.

Background: U.S. President Donald Trump raised the case of jailed Hong Kong democracy activist Jimmy Lai with Chinese President Xi Jinping during their summit, but received a negative response. Trump also raised the case of Christian pastor Ezra Jin Mingri. Following the May 2026 Trump-Xi summit, no progress has been reported on either case. Advocacy groups are urging more international pressure ahead of Xi's September visit to Washington. Families remain cautiously optimistic, but analysts note China's reluctance to release political prisoners. Lai's supporters suggest a possible prisoner swap, while trade leverage is seen as a key pressure point.

Background: A Kazakh court had authorized Ukraine's Naftogaz to enforce a $1.4 billion arbitration award against Russia's Gazprom for unpaid gas transit fees. Today: Kazakhstan's Justice Minister Yerlan Sarsembayev announced the country will not enforce the AIFC court ruling recognizing the award, stating the case has no legal connection to Kazakhstan. He explained that the AIFC court's authority applies only to disputes transferred by agreement between parties, noting that Gazprom is not registered in the AIFC system, the disputed transaction did not occur under AIFC jurisdiction, and neither side agreed to the case being heard there.

The UK Ministry of Defence launched preliminary market engagement on 12 May 2026 for Project SENSOREM, a scalable surveillance and security capability for defence sites. The effort aims to integrate modern technology-enabled security solutions to improve site protection and critical infrastructure. Responses are due by 11 June 2026, with a potential contract from September 2026 to September 2029.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan held a phone call with Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq Al Said on May 25, 2026, to discuss bilateral relations and regional developments. Erdoğan emphasized that renewed conflict escalation benefits no one and stressed the importance of supporting diplomatic initiatives, reaffirming Türkiye's support for peace in Palestinian territories and the rights of the Palestinian people. He also congratulated the Sultan on the upcoming Eid al-Adha holiday.

The U.S. Navy is conducting a bilateral exercise with Norway from 4-24 May at Ramsund, Norway, testing advanced robotics and autonomous systems for mine countermeasures, critical undersea infrastructure protection, and maritime domain awareness. The exercise involves Commander Task Force 66 and Commander Task Force 68, using Global Autonomous Reconnaissance Craft and Lightfish unmanned surface vessels. The training aims to validate unmanned capabilities in the challenging Arctic environment, with lessons learned expected to shape future High North operations. Additionally, CTF 68 personnel are working with Norwegian explosive ordnance disposal divers to neutralize historical ordnance from World Wars I and II.

Ukraine's draft Civil Code (law 15150), which passed its first reading on April 28, has sparked ongoing protests over conservative provisions including defining marriage exclusively as between a man and a woman (Article 1473), mandatory reconciliation periods in divorce (one month by mutual consent, six months without), and the vague term 'dobrozvychainist' (good moral character) appearing over 40 times. Critics argue the code restricts LGBTQ+ and women's rights, while lawyers note many provisions already exist in current law but the new code copies old models without meaningful change. Additional concerns include the 'right to be forgotten' for personal information, and digital image rights (Articles 321, 345, 543) that could be used to pressure media or restrict investigative reporting. Over 3,500 amendments have been submitted before the second reading, delaying adoption.

The Royal Air Force is increasingly relying on synthetic training technology, including the Gladiator system at RAF Waddington, to accelerate pilot development and reduce the number of training sorties that need to be repeated. Virtual and augmented reality headsets allow pilots to interact with simulated threats during live flying, reducing the aircraft and personnel required per training mission. The technology has already produced measurable results, with more recruits passing the course overall.

US Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee, speaking at the Atlas Awards in Tel Aviv on 12 May, told Lebanese citizens to be grateful for Israeli inventions such as seedless watermelons, USB drives, and cherry tomatoes, while Israel continues heavy bombardment of southern Lebanon. The remarks drew criticism given the high civilian death toll and displacement caused by Israeli strikes.

Ukraine's Foreign Ministry director for Africa, Liubov Abravitova, stated that developing relations with African states is important for Ukraine's European integration. She highlighted Ukraine's first Africa strategy approved in 2022 and work on a new one for 2027 onward. Key priorities include strengthening Ukraine's presence, developing supply chains, promoting peace, and integrating into EU-Africa initiatives like the Global Gateway, which plans over EUR 150 billion in African investments. Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha also emphasized deepening cooperation with Africa as an equal partner in security, food supply, education, and development.

The Royal Marines are installing renewable energy micro-grids at Norton Manor Camp and RM Chivenor to power new combat rifle ranges. The system includes two 15-metre wind turbines and solar panels with battery storage, reducing reliance on the National Grid and cutting annual energy costs of over £50,000. The micro-grid approach ensures uninterrupted training for high-readiness forces and supports UK defence net zero objectives.

The Turkish Parliament is set to debate a new law proposed by the ruling AK Party that would formally redefine the Turkish Red Crescent's legal status, expand its operational tools for disaster response, and centralize international humanitarian aid coordination. The legislation aims to modernize the 158-year-old institution, granting it exclusive rights under the Geneva Conventions, strategic procurement exemptions, and enhanced roles in prisoner exchanges and family reunification. This move reflects Ankara's broader disaster diplomacy and aid outreach strategy.